WhatsApp)
Design of a Modern Large Capacity FeNi Smelting Plant 607 ... for copperslagcleaning, smaller rectangular SAF''s are the best solutions also for furnaces of,, 10 ... – the refining plant and – the metal granulation plant. The capacity of each facility is calculated according to the mass and energy balance for the annual amount
copper Slag Flash Smelting Feed Preparation Granulation Acid Plant Matte Grinding Casting Copper Refinery Flash Converting Fire Refining Granulation Slag Storage Area Slag Flotation Hot Gas Cleaning Hot Gas Cleaning Outotec Flash Smelting and KennecottOutotec Flash Converting process.
Sep 21, 2012· Smelters using slag milling and flotation for slag cleaning generally operate under conditions where most of the copper in slag would tend to form Cu 2 S upon cooling, although some metallic copper may still form via reaction 3. 7 Ideally, the slag should be slow cooled to allow most of the copper to form larger matte prills (over 30 μm in ...
Smelting is a process of applying heat to ore in order to extract a base is a form of extractive is used to extract many metals from their ores, including silver, iron, copper, and other base uses heat and a chemical reducing agent to decompose the ore, driving off other elements as gases or slag and leaving the metal base behind.
Nonferrous Smelting: Products . ... Elkem Silicon Slag Smelting Furnace in Norway ... Tenova Pyromet designed, installed and commissioned Southern Africa''s first pig iron granulation plant at Saldan Steel. The plant represents a significant breakthrough in the handling of molten pig iron.
refineries. Slag is granulated and dried for recycling to the slagcleaning furnace. ACP slag is fed to the slagcleaning furnace along with a reductant and a sulphur source. Slagcleaningfurnace matte is granulated for processing by the ACP, while slag is granulated and processed in the slag mill.
While reverberatory furnaces have very low copper losses to slag, they are not very energyefficient and the low concentrations of sulfur dioxide in their offgases make its capture uneconomic. Consequently, smelter operators devoted a lot of money in the 1970s and 1980s to developing new, more efficient copper smelting processes.
These additional sources of waste water evolution are not the subject of this document and will be (or have been) discussed in detail in subsequent (or past) rationale. Slag Granulation One source of process waste water found at several primary copper smelters is slag granulation.
Paper Slag Valorisation Symposium. Iron and steel slag (ferrous slags) are a potential heat/energy source. ... granulation plants using large volumes of water1, slowly cool it in slag pits eventually ..... the drums, but the drums are made of copper and the molten slag is transferred.
They observed that the characteristic of the material was equivalent to the traditional ones or even better. So copper slag can be a potential alternative to the admixtures used in concrete and mortars. Investigation on the use of slag from copper smelting as fine aggregate in concrete was made by Akihiko and Takashi (1996). From mortar ...
the occurrence and speciation of copper in the slag the reduction of copper losses in the slag or the slag cleaning process could be suggested [3, 4]. In that context, this paper investigates the abundance and distribution of species of copper in various types of slags (flash smelting furnace slag, electric furnace slag
Slag Granulation Plant – COPPEX – Tecnología. In cooperation with Kopar (Finland) we supplied and put into commercial operation a copper slag granulation plant for the largest copper smelter .
Optimization of the flotation of copper smelter slags from Namibia Custom Smelters'' Slag Mill Plant Elias Sipunga A research report submitted to the Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Engineering
Copper in the USA: Bright Future Glorious Past Copper Producers. At the beginning of copper''s flow through the economy are the mining companies, which process vast quantities of lowgrade ore, mostly from openpit mines in order to produce copper.
§ Installation of copper plate coolers on sidewalls Given the increase in the smelting intensity planned for the furnace at higher power, and to standardise the Mortimer furnace design with the Waterval furnaces, watercooled copper plate coolers are to be installed in the sidewalls in the slag zone.
Aug 25, 2016· It can be used to deal with materials nickel copper ore smelter plant electiic slag cleaning furnaces Jul 1, 2008 Most of the base metal losses in the slag cleaning furnace are Electric ...
• Fluid bed roasting, offgas cleaning and acid plant • Electric furnace smelting • Converter aisle matte converting, slag cleaning and matte granulation Figure 1 illustrates a schematic flowsheet of the plant subsequent to the feed preparation step. Figure 1: Sudbury Smelter – schematic arrangement of main plant .
Kristiansand, Norway. Slag from the converter aisle is transported by the Slag Hauler to disposal pits on site. The Acid Plant was commissioned in 1978 as part of the Smelter Environmental Improvement project. The Acid Plant treats the roaster offgas, capturing the sulphur dioxide (SO 2) and producing a 93% sulphuric acid (H 2 SO 4), which is ...
The smelting and refining of some metals can have special hazards. Examples include nickel carbonyl in nickel refining, fluorides in aluminium smelting, arsenic in copper and lead smelting and refining, and mercury and cyanide exposures during gold refining. These processes require their own special precautions. Other hazards
of the matte granulation plants currently in operation at Waterval smelter. The pilot plant was subsequently decommissioned in 2002. A Larox filter plant was commissioned in 2003, replacing the Eimco drum filters and Bateman filter presses that were in use, producing a superior filter cake for subsequent flash drying.
The early development of the reverberatory furnace for smelting copper ores was the work of the Welsh smelters, particularly those of Swansea. The first record of a reverberatory furnace is made by Jars, who states that coppersmelting was effected in reverberatory furnaces .
ball mill of slag granulation plant. ball mill of slag granulation plant offers 237 zinc slag products About 14% of these are mine mill, 13% are industrial furnace, and 7% are other metal scrap A wide variety of zinc, About 14% of these are mine mill, 13% are industrial furnace, and 7% are other metal scrap. Nickel Smelting and Refining IFC
Modern copper smelters use processed copper ore fed into a flash furnace, typically fired by oxygen which produces blister copper, being further processed in a converter furnace. Molten copper is poured from here into rectangular moulds, the resulting ingots subjected to electrolysis producing a metal of % purity. Copper can be recycled indefinitely without the base metal being compromised ...
Paul Wurth has developed the INBA ® slag granulation process, incorporating our proprietary dynamic INBA dewatering drum. With about 300 references, it is the most popular and effective means of processing blast furnace slag in the world today. The process is highly flexible; and the compact subplant can be applied to any furnace configuration.
WhatsApp)